An Analysis Of John Berger Essay -- essays research papers fc

Pictures Don&8217t Always Paint a Thousand Words joke Berger makes a bold dictation in saying &8220 No other relic or text from the past weed offer such a direct testimony about the world which surrounded other hatful at other times. In this respect images are more precise and richer than literature, (Ways of Reading, 106). This statement is very untrue. Literature has been the focal transfer of all modern learning.. Literature lets the reader feel what the author is thinking, not just see it as you would in a painting. This can be proven aft(prenominal) reading Berger &8216s descriptions of paintings in Ways of Seeing and also reading parts of literature written by W.E.B Dubois.When a reader reads literature it is easy to feel what the author is writing about . An author&8217s job is to show the reader his point of view. He does this by describing things, offering opinions, and making conclusions. By doing this the author can get his point across and the reader can hopefully relate to him. A good author will also paint his own picture by words. He will entrust the reader with a picture in his head of what he is describing. A writer&8217s words are stronger than the stroke of an artist.An example of this could be from W.E.B Dubois &8216s Of the Meaning of Progress . DuBois paints us a picture of his life . On page 225, DuBois describes a child , he says &8220 Thenie was on hand early ,-a ride, ugly ,good- sorenessed , who slyly dipped snuff and looked after her little bow legged brother. This description is something a picture can not describe. A picture cannot significantly show someone being jolly or good hearted. These two descriptions are important in learning about the character, thus literature is more precise than images.Berger&8217s also states that paintings leave the reader to make many conclusions. Berger is talking about the sitter in a painting by Frans Hals. He says &8220 It is not possible to produce comminuted evidence to establish wha t there relationships were, (110). Here he is saying by looking at the picture, there aren&8217t many valid conclusions one can make. The viewer can see five people and describe what they look like, but he cannot dig any deeper. Any other conclusion a reader would mak... ...rpretations. Paintings are left open for the viewer to make his own conclusion. An author could send out an essay to a million different people and receive and still have only one interpretation. An author often will write a thesis statement which lets the reader know scarcely what the writing will be about. In conclusion, literature is what has built this nation and world from the ground up. Unfortunately John Berger did not feel this way. Images give us a picture that we can see with our eyes, but images leave out the feelings we see in our heart. Literature gives us the power to see and feel everything. The heart and mind will forever be more powerful than the eye. WORKS CITEDBerger, John. &8220Ways of Seein g. Ways of Reading. Ed. David Bartholomae and Anthony Petrosky. Bedford/St. Martin&8217s saucily York, Boston, 1999. Pg 104-132.Du Bois, W.E.B. &8220Of the Meaning of Progress. Ways of Reading. Ed. David Bartholomae and Anthony Petrosky. Bedford/St. Martin&8217s New York, Boston, 1999. Pg 224-231.

Ethics of Human Cloning Essays -- Cloning Argumentative Persuasive Arg

Ethics of Human Cloning On February 23, 1997 doll the lamb was literally do. She is not the work of disposition or natures God but of man, and Englishman, Ian Wilmut, and his fellow scientists. Dolly came into being not only asexually but also as the genetically identical double of mature ewe, of whom she is a clone. When the startling news was heard throughout the world, there seemed to be substantial debate over the issue since it would open the doors for the possibility of benignant cloning. Most of the concerns that the opponents have emphasized in the debates have been ethical ones, yet there is not one clear answer to this issue. (McCarthy, 1999, 98) The first effect of the Dolly announcement was to fire the public imagination. Commentators were quick to speculate about the possibility of cloning a human. The Los Angeles Times opined that such a discovery opens the door to a blade Runner world of human replicants. The Wall Street Journal asked business leaders and newsmakers whether they would like to have themselves cloned. Feminists observed that the technique finally made the men superfluous. (Wilder,1999,p180) Even though the cloning of Dolly seems to be unique to the public, yet not in the history of the scientific world. The word clone comes from the Hellenic for twig, and horticulturists have been taking cuttings and growing new plants from them for centuries. The word came into current usage when the renowned British biologist J.B.S. Haldane suggested in 1963 that it would be soon possible to pull in genetic duplicates of plants, animals, and even humans. The populace has neglected that roughly thirty years ago, it became public that a clutch of tadpoles was cloned in England through a... ...are to Hong Kong. From the government to the scientists, there is no clear answer in what they believe in human cloning, which this paper has showed. Even though I have researched this topic a great deal, I still have not figur ed out what the public as whole stand is on this issue, Work Cited Burley, Justine Harris, John 1999) Human Cloning. Journal of medical Ethics v25 pg108 Edwords, Fred (1999) How Biotechnology is transforming what we believe in and how we live. Humanist v59 pg23. McCarthy, David (1999) Human Cloning. Journal Of Medical Ethics v25 pg. 98 Miele, Frank (1999) How close are we to cloning time. disbeliever v7 pg48. Wilder, Bruce (1999) From Bastardy to Cloning Adaptations of Legal Thought for Unorthodox Reproduction. Human Rights Journal of the Section of Individual Rights and Responsibilities v154 p80.

Symbolism in Hills Like White Elephants, by Ernest Hemingway Essay exam

In a well-written briefly story, different literary elements and terms are incorporated into the story by the author. Ernest Hemingway frequently uses various literary elements in his writing to entice the reader and enhance each piece that he writes. In Hills Like sportsman manage Elephants, Hemingway uses symbols to teach the reader certain things that one may encounter during daily life. Symbolism may be defined as relating to, using, or proceeding by means of symbols (Princeton). The use of symbols in Hills Like livid Elephants is utterly important to the plot line and to the fundamental meaning of the story. Through this use of symbolism, the reader can begin to reveal the hidden themes in this short story.Hemingway provides the reader with insight into this story, before it is even read, through the title. The girl in the story mentions the hills that can be seen from the train station and describes them as looking like white elephants. Jig is at a crossroads in her life, a ccompanied by her partner. She is pregnant and cannot decide whether to choose life for the baby, or to get an abortion. passim the story, she experiences persistent uncertainty over what she wants to do with her life. Whatever decision she makes will have a drastic impact in her later years as a woman. While seated at the bar inside the train station, the girl says, The hills look like white elephants (Hemingway). The hills that are spotted in the length directly parallel the decision that Jig must make. Critic Kenneth Johnston was recorded stating, A white elephant is a rare pale-gray variety of an Asian elephant held sacred by the Burmese and Siamese. The girls reverence for life is captured by this meaning of the phrase. Johnston also says, A white ... ...ephants. Studies in American Fiction. Vol. 10. No. 2. Gale Group, 1999. 233-238. Web. 8 Jan. 2015.Link, Alex. Staking Everything on It A stylistic Analysis f Linguistic Patterns in Hills Like White Elephants.. The Hemmingw ay Review. 23.2 (Spring 2004) 66-74. Rpt. In Twentieth-Century Literary Critisism. Vol. 203. Detroit Gale, 66-74. Literature Resources from Gale. Gale. . 12 Jan. 2015Rankin, Paul. Hemmingways Hills Like White Elephants. Explicator. 63.4 (Summer 2005) 234-237. Rpt. In Short Story Critisism. Ed. Jelena O. Krstovic. Vol. 117. Detroit Gale, 234-237. Literature Resources from Gale. Gale. . 12 Jan. 2015.Symbolism. WordNet - About WordNet. Web. 25 Jan. 2015. .Train. University of Michigan. Web. 19 Jan 2015. .

Analysis of A Perfect Ganesh :: Perfect Ganesh Essays

A Perfect GaneshAnalysis of the play elements. The author Terrence Mcnallys cargoner began in the New York off-off-Broadway collar of the late 1960s. Most of his 60s plays are not really relevant although some are funny. However, during the 70s his plays began to get recognition. Nowadays, his plays are performed in off-Broadway theaters and he is known as the author of tragicomic plays, filled with breadth and depth. He still lives in New York and is one of the America best playwrights. He is the author of numerous plays, including Master Class and Love Valour Compassion (both winners of the Tony Award for best play), The Ritz, and Frankie and Johnny in the Claire de Lune, which became a movie starring Al Pacino and Michelle Pfeiffer, and the books for the musicals The Rink and Kiss of the Spider Woman, which won the Tony Award for the best book of musical. Other successes include Lips Together, Teeth Apart and The Lisbon Traviata. Other plays by Terrence McNally are Andres Mother Corpus Christi a play Its only a Play Cuba si Bringing it all back home, last gasps and Where has Tommy Flowers Gone. McNally has real two Guggenheim Fellowships, a Rockefeller Grant, and a citation from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. He also serves as vice president for the Dramatists Guild, the American organization of playwrights, composers, and lyricists. His plays adopt been adapted to many languages, and performed in different countries. The plot The play concerns a two-week travel to India by two rich middle-aged women, who seem to be exhaust and frivolous. They both have indifferent and painful memories of the deaths of their sons. Although being friends for many years, it is only in this trip that they get to know each other (and also themselves) by experiencing the humanity of India. Katharine Brynne, one of them, is a mother who lost a homosexual son, killed by homophobics, and is haunted by the fact she rejected him. Katharine is also a fair sex who must deal with her racism, fueled by the fact that the men who killed her son were black. She is also an exuberant and open-minded woman who is willing to take risks and to accept the populace she sees about herself. In contrast to Katharine, there is Margaret Civil, who is more reserved, conventional, and motherly.

The Character Elbow in Shakespeares Play, Measure for Measure Essay

The Character Elbow in Shakespeares Play, prevention for Measure In Act 2, ikon 1 of the play Measure for Measure the character Elbow, a representation of the Comedic Constable often depicted in William Shakespeares comedies and traji-comedies, gives the director an unusual creative endorse in portraying this figure to give the audience a rich theatrical experience. (Evans 427) These characters are most commonly depicted as artless, inadequate, nave, and unrhetorical men who bumble through their official duties, sublimely unaware of their blunders, intent upon fulfilling their offices even when they are non really sure yet what those offices are. (Evans 427) They are dear men as well, duteous, as none of Shakespeares comic policemen reveals any conscious neglect of duty. (Evans 430)In one high school production of the play Measure for Measure which I saw a while ago, the character Elbow was played as sort of a village idiot, using a slack-jawed gray accent. The actor almos t appeared to be attempting to portray Elbow as a drunkard as well, which I later found through research was not the stereotype that Shakespeare was trying to mock at the time. I enjoyed the comedic representation of the character, but I now think that he could have been more effectively portray like the character Dogberry was in Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing, especially the most recent performance at Loyolas McManus Theater by Uzay Tumer. This performance stub rather illustrate the character more as a man self-confident in his actions and duties who is plagued with an inability to communicate to the other characters. Elbows speech and logic just becomes riddled with self-contradictory malapropisms which confuse those wish... ... probably the main reason I have drawn out this scene into a huge collaboration of expressions. Confusion, exasperation, confidence, perplexity, happiness, frustration, and simple amazement are all of which I wanted to capture in this brief inte raction. Works CitedBennett, Josephine Waters. Measure for Measure as Royal Entertainment. New Yorkcapital of South Carolina University Press, 1966 31.Dawson, Anthony B. Measure for Measure, New Historicism, and Theatrical Power.Shakespeare Quarterly, Vol. 39, No. 3., 1988 337Evans, Hugh C. Comic Constables--Fictional and Historical. Shakespeare Quarterly, Vol. 20, No. 4., 1969 427, 430Ross, Lawrence J. On Measure for Measure. Newark University of Delaware Press, 1997 52.Shakespeare, William. Measure for Measure. Ed. Barbara A. Mowat. Paul Werstine. New York Washington Square Press, 1997 43.

Credo Paper Essay

To run through and through a tone is to gain got confidence, faith and assertion in something that cannot sempiternally be proven right or wrong. Some families argon required to have certain beliefs due to religions where as other individuals modernize their own core beliefs based on experience or teaching from mentors in their vivification. Whether they atomic number 18 taught to you or you create them yourself, whatever you accept in makes up your core beliefs. Most of my core beliefs deal with my relationship with theology, but a few beliefs go into how I live my life. To believe or not to believe in god and how many Gods exactly? There are a lot of candid descriptions for both beliefs but I spot to believe in unrivaled eternal God. I have gone to church all of my life and over this time period I was taught to teach and practice the Ten Commandments. The first commandment was to worship only one God. Due to how I was raised I have always only worshiped one God an d that go out never change.Some religions choose to worship more than one God but I do not understand this theory. deliveryman was one human being and it is said that God lived by means of Jesus so therefor there is only one God to worship to. nowhere is it said that there was more than one Jesus so why would one believe that there would be more than one God? The explanation is clear to me that since there was one human teaching Gods word on the orb, than there would be only one Holy tenderness up in heaven telling his son what to teach. I choose to pray and worship to one Holy Spirit and I do this because I believe in one God almighty. Due to my belief in God being all-powerful, I believe this dramatic events into my belief astir(predicate) him being all-knowing. God is the creator of our lives and is aware of what our futures will consist of. Although it is known that each human has free will, I study that God watches over us and encourages us to do the right things. The translateing do what your heart tells you is why I believe that God is all knowing. In my opinion I believe that Gods place is in our hearts.When the heart first beats that is when one knows that God has created another human being, but when the heart stops that somebody enters Gods kingdom. The time in between the first heart beat and the last God does his job through our hearts that is why I believe he is all powerful. He has the ability to control every person, but I do not believe he takes advantage of this power. God only controls us when we deeply need it and that is when we are told to do what our heart says. God tries to speak tous through our heart and minds because he has the power to do so. Although there is Evil in this world, I believe God is omnibenevolent. Omnibenevolent is to be all-good. If God did not have the characteristic to be all good accordingly how different would the world and the tidy sum within it look? I have experienced God showing off his good deeds after attending major sports games (i.e. baseball, basketball, football, etc.).Typically individuals, who are homeless or jobless, sit on the side of the street and beg other people for money. Some people choose to just walk noncurrent and say nothing, while others choose to place money in the cup and say God Bless You. Because of people donating money to needy individuals there is good in the world. God teaches us to treat everyone like they are our bothers and/or sisters, but yet some people treat others as though they are devils. I do not believe that God inadequacys us to give up everything in our lives to make one single person happy, but I do believe that God wants everyone to share wealth to stop suffering. I have read and seemn that God wishes for peaceableness on this Earth, with peace comes good and through Gods teachings, good will rise.I believe that God is the creator of all things. What or who else could have created us to be how we are? This belief could also tie into another one of my beliefs which is that God is omnipotent or otherwise stated as all-powerful. To me God is omnipotent because there are events that have no explanation to them. One event in particular is the creation of the Earth and everything living. Some individuals believe the Big Bang was the cause to the creation of the Earth and everything that came with it, but I believe differently. To create such a complex and genius design of everything cannot just come from an explosion it had to come from a person with an ingenious brain. God created this earth because of knowing what all had to be put into it in order for people and animals to survive and reproduce. An explosion does not know how to created life on Earth but the Lord knows everything and therefor knew how to create a prosperous Earth for people and animals to strive on. Overall in my opinion God is the creator of all things and there is no other explanation.I believe in predestination and I believe God is in cont rol of it. Myreasons for accept in these theories are held in specific examples. My 11 year old cousin, Claire, was natural missing optic nerves which caused her to lose sight. At the beginning of her life, my family was devastated and scare as to what would happen in the future. After observance her mature for 11 long time, I am utterly amazed at the goals she has accomplished. Claire is now able to play the drums, play the piano, sit in a normal classroom setting, get around in certain places on her own, and socialize with people she is not beaten(prenominal) with. In my opinion she is downright a miracle in our family and I believe this was all in Gods plans. God predestined Claire to be innate(p) without sight so she could live a better life and show those around her what life is really round.My friend Austin also emphasizes my belief in predestination. Austin is homosexual and according to the Bible this is a sin. Due to what I believe in I do not agree with what the Bibl e says about homosexuality. I believe that God creates us and lives through us, but this would mean that God created Austin to be homosexual. If God thought that homosexuality was a sin, then he would not have predestined Austin have feelings for men. God loves all and that is why he creates a plan for us to follow for the continue of our lives. Overall, God has a plan for everyone, some plans may look scary or wrong, but in the end the events are already planned and will benefit us in the future. I believe that God can work through the hand of physicians to heal and save humans and animals. I have had a first-hand experience with this phenomenon with my cousin Claire who was mentioned earlier. Through Claire I have seen Gods miracles at work in multiple ways.About 4 years ago Claire and my Aunt Jennifer traveled across the world to China for a specific stem cell treatment. The treatment was supposed to supply Claire with the stem cells that she was born missing. My family had me llow hopes for this treatment, but no one was one hundred confident that it would work. After about 2 weeks of constant injections, I was able to witness through a computer screen, Claire call out certain shapes and colors to her doctors. This was truly a miracle that she could see as much as she did and it was all because of doctors and studies done. To this miracle I say thanks to God for blessing each doctor or researcher with the brain to invent such a treatment to help my cousin see just a little color in her life. This experience taught me to trust in doctors and researchers because they are given Gods hands and can cure alot more than most believe. The golden rule states treat others the way you want to be treated. I hold this rule to a high standard because I live my life by it.Personally, I do not understand why people choose to judge others. I have experienced countless situations where a handicapped individual received the awkward stare down and then overhear the group of people start whispering about them. Every time this has happened, I get sick to my stomach. I do not understand how some people can be okay with legal opinion people. So many times I have walked around with my cousin Claire and I cannot say how many times I have seen those eyes and heard the quieted talks amongst others. No, I am not the one being treated this way but I never want Claire to be treated in this regard either. I cannot imagine that those individuals judging innocent people do not wish to be judged in that regard, so my question will always stand why do you look and or treat people that way if you would not want the same in return?Because of personal experiences of watching others being judged and being treated wrong myself, I strongly believe in the Golden Rule which again states that people should treat others the way they want to be treated. Some of my beliefs may not agree with your core beliefs but that is okay, because God created us all to be different. Whether one agrees or disagrees with my beliefs I think that everyone could come to an agreement that ones core beliefs are how we choose to live our lives. In my life I choose to worship one eternal God who I believe is the power over all. I also believe that everyone should be treated equally in this world. I find peace within myself when I live out my beliefs daily and I hope to do this for the rest of my life.

Killer Whale

What is a begin of death hunt down? A killer whale is considered a whale to most(prenominal) people, but its is actually the largest of all dolphins and unity of the most superior predators in the world (Killer Whale, guinea pig Geographic). The scientific name for a killer whale is genus Orcinus Orca. The killer whale falls into the kingdom Animalia, the phylum Chordata, the class Mammalia, and the order Cetacea (Killer Whales , NOAA). Killer whales or orcas are one of the most intelligent species world. Orcas are widely distributed in all parts of the ocean even the tropics (Diagram A).The estimated population of a killer whale is cubic decimeter thousand to intimately one hundred thousand. (7 Things Ab out(a) Killer Whales, Take Part) . Killer whales are solid black and white, they also have a gray patch on their back called a cape or a saddle . The snarf(dorsal) side of the dolphin is black, including the pectoral flippers. The bottom (ventral) side is mostly white. The oval white vagabond behind the eyes are called simple eyes. The size of a killer whale varies depending on the location of the dolphin. Adult killer whale womanishs are smaller than large males.A killer whale has a fusiform ashes shape. A fusiform body shape has less drag, which means that it is an efficient swimmer. The pectoral fin of a killer whale, which is genuinely similar to a human hand (Diagram B), is utilise to steer and the flukes, or tails, are used to stop. The dorsal fin is used to protagonist stabilize the whale when it swims at high speeds it is also encircled by veins to help manage the body temperature. The killer whales eyes are on both sides of the head, its intimately the same size of the eyes of the cow. The ears are a tiny opening just behind the eyes.Covered by a goodly flap is the blowhole, this is what the killer whale breathes through. (Physical Characteristics, Sea World). The killer whale has four senses taste, touch, hearing and eyesight. Ki ller whales do have taste buds, they prefer a detail food fishes. A killer whale has a very well developed sense of touch. Orcas have great vision both in and out of water. A marine mammals eyesight is grater than a land mammals. Often in the darker sides of the ocean their eyesight be infers weak and make its difficult to see their prey, in this courtship they use their sound receptors to navigate.Orcas have very well developed hearing. Recent studies have shown that orcas can hear up to 100kHz. The lower jaw of the killer whale also acts as a sound receptor (Diagram C). Killer whales do not have a sense of smell because the olfactory nerves and olfactory lobes of the brain arent present. Since they are air breathing mammals that spend most of their time underwater a sense of smell wouldnt really come to use. (Senses, SeaWorld) Killer whales reproduce sexually. A female killer whale is sexually mature when it reaches fifteen to sixteen feet. Males are sexually mature when they re ach eighteen to twenty feet.Baby killer whales are called calves. The gestation act upon for calves is seventeen months. Calves are natural throughout the year but mostly during the summer time. Calves are born every five years. A calf weighs around three hundred to four hundred pounds and is approximately eight feet broad. (Reproduction and Gestation, WhalesBC). Orcas are very conservative of their young. (Killer Whales, National Geographic). Killer whale are highly active predators. Orcas eat a wide variety of species, such as squids, ocean mammals, and fish. These dolphins are one of the top predators in the ocean.Orcas eat a wide variety of fish, like fishes from the surface, such as salmon, to bottom dwelling species, such as halibut. Some orcas feed on marine mammals like walruses, baleen whale, sea lion, seals, and sometimes sea otters. Its common for killer whales to eat varieties of fish and squids , but very rarely they eat sea mammals. Adult Orcas eat about two to four percent of their body weight in food every day(Food Preferences and Resources, Sea World). That is approximately about one hundred fifty to three hundred pounds of food a day(Killer Whales, MarineBio. Net).Growing calves eat more they eat as much as ten percent of their body weight. Killer whale hunt in groups or fuel pods. A pod is a bunch of individuals moving together as a group. A pod size is contrasting in all areas of the globe. Male, female and calves are often grouped together in pods. Orcas often work together to surround a group of small prey before attacking. When hunting a bigger species such as a whale , the pod of dolphins would attack from several different angles all at once. Orcas are called killer whales because they tend to eat mostly whatever is in their ath. Orcas have very sharp, cone shaped teeth used to rip and tear prey. (Methods of Collecting Food, Sea World). Killer whales use echolocation sound wave to communicate. Echolocation is the location of objec ts by reflected sounds. This is used in dolphins and bats. This is what the killer whales rely on to hunt in the dark, communicate, and to navigate. Some sounds a killer whale make are jaw claps , echolocation clicks, low-frequency pops, pulsed calls, and whistles . The orca makes this sound by moving the air between the nasal sacs in the blowhole area.Humans have a lot of impact on killer whales. Humans have unceasingly been interested in learning abut the killer whale, but not much research could be found on them. The first image of a killer whale was found on a cave drawing in Norway, its about 9000 years old. There are often false myths about killer whales, and many times this misinformation leads to harm for the whales. Killer whales have been often hunted for their meats, organs, and blubber. Before 1981, six thousand killer whales were taken by Nipponese , Norwegian, and Soviet whalers. (Human Impact, Sea World).Killer whales have many adaptations like diving, respiration, thermoregulation, and sleep. Orcas are very fast swimmers in the water. They can swim up to twenty eight miles per hour. They commonly swim eight miles per hour. Killer whales maneuver well in the ocean. When near the surface the killer whale stays under water for thirty seconds or less. Killer whales are also known for their diving tactics. They can dive one hundred meters in the ocean. Killer whales also use thermoregulation. Thermoregulation is also the process of regulating body temperature.Orcas are very warm blooded their body temperature is similar humans. The large size of a killer whale keeps the whale warm. downstairs the orcas skin is a very thick layer of blubber which helps protect the amount of heat loss. Killer whales have a high metabolism, which also creates a lot of body heat. The orcas circulatory system assist in keeping the body temperature in place. The arteries quit warm blood from the core of the body and the veins contain cool blood, heat is often transfe rred from the arteries to the eins (Diagram D shows how this happens). Killer whales have been observed to rest or sleep for short periods of time sometimes as long as eight hours during the night. Calves have been observed to rest for a lesser period of time. (Adaptations, Sea world) Since Killer whales have no predator they could live fifty to eighty years. The only predators killer whales have are human (Killer Whales, NOAA). There are many causes to the death of killer whales, one cause is disease. Ulcers, tumors, skin diseases , heart disease, and respiratory issues.Some killer whale have been diagnosed with Hodgkins disease, this is a cancer of lymph tissue found in the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, bone marrow, and other sites. Orcas sometimes suffer from several infections. Parasites are another issue causing harm to the killer whales health. Some parasite are flukes, roundworm, and tapeworms. (Longevity and causes of death, Sea world) The killer whale, or orca, is the red-ho t of the marine mammals its powerful tail flukes help propel it through the water. It is also the largest of all dolphins.Orcas can get very big, it is possible for then to weigh up to six tons. Some orcas grow twenty three to thirty two feet long. They have approximately forty to fifty cone-shaped teeth, that are up to four inches long. Not much is told about their age but some resources show that some killer whales that live in the wild are about thirty to eighty years old. Killer whales have a widely spread population they are found in all parts of the oceans. Orcas have a counter shaded color pattern, they have a solid black top, and a solid white bottom with an oval shaped white spot which is called an eyespot .The dorsal fin for adult male are triangle shapes and can be up to six feet high. On the other hand a female dorsal fin is slightly curved, and that can grow up to three feet high. Orcas are considered to be one of the top predators in the ocean. Killer whales eat a vari ety of fish, seals, whales, sea lions, squid, and seabirds. Research shows that killer whales are capable of ripping seals of ice. Whales hunt in a group called pods. There are two types of pods residential and transient. Residential prefer to hunt fish and transient prefer to hunt marine mammals.Orcas use echolocation to find food, this technique is also used by bats. Orcas give birth every three to five years in the wild. Females carry their young for seventeen months. Baby orcas or calves are born up to eight feet long and can weight up to four hundred pounds. Orcas are highly protective of their young. These pods communicate with different noises. Killer whales are very intelligent. There has never been a document case on a killer whale attacking a human. (Twenty interesting facts about killer whales, Angela W. LaFon)

“Catch Me If You Can” Analysis Essay

Catch Me If You Can directed by Steven Spielberg tells the story of Frank Abagnale Jr., considered nonpareil of the most successful con men of all time. I maxim this movie recently after renting it from the video store, I found it so good that I had to buy it. Frank Abagnale Jr. is an astounding and arouse character. The real life Abagnale originally said that he did not hope Dicaprio to be suave enough to play the role, moreover he certainly does prolong it off. Dicaprios acting is superb, and totally believable as a man who could lie to, deceive, and con every unity he met without once losing any of his charisma or charm. Hanks is as well as excellent, he plays the role of the obsessed FBI seasonnt well, and also with a likable quality. The interaction between these two characters was great, it was interesting to see a budding relationship slowly build between two characters who were actually positioned against one another.The movie takes place in the late fifties and early sixties over the course of study of five years of Franck Abagnale Jr. Frank Abagnale lived in a time of innocence and trust. You cannot help but identify with this lonely, troubled and brilliant child who through and through charm and inventiveness managed to dupe Pan American Airlines out of over two million dollars over the course of five year, all before the age of twenty-one. The brilliance and daring of his crimes inspires a visceral sense of admiration for this character. Who would not want to live the jet set life of a playboy unceasingly outwitting the authorities at every turn?The foil for this rogue is one Carl Hanratty, played by Tom Hanks in this film. The juxtaposition of these different men brings to causal agent the fable of the tortoise and the h ar. Abagnale represents the h be with his brilliant flight of a life while, Hanratty embodies the tortoise with his slow trudging but ultimately victorious pursuit of the hare. Character and moral aside a films setting and tone are what make it, especially in this case.The setting and tone change rapidly playing with the watchers emotions. Visual clues hand over the clues for emotional shifts. Clashes of br causes and impertinents in the school uniforms and teenage styles of the day force a geeky sympathy with the young Abagnale, and the blues and grays of the scenes depicting his home life slow the tone and lend a more serious note to thedialogue. In the portion of the film devoted to Franks exploits across the globe colors are utilize to show the vast differences between the two main characters lives. Scenes involving Carl Hanratty are done in blacks, grays, and whites to encourage thoughts of loneliness. Abagnales scenes, however, are done in bright neon, blues, and whites. These scenes are meant to be fun and light with an innocent quality that reminds us of our get childhood, and also tricks us into believing that stealing millions of dollars is somehow okay and justifiable. As Much as to ne and color affect the character of the movie, nothing plays a bigger role than the setting.The late 1950s and early 1960s are portrayed in this film as a time of innocence, where a simple switch in wardrobe changed the man. The era of three piece suits and hats was one marked by sharp class divisions. Both children and adults wore various uniforms throughout their daily lives. Appearance was everything in the late fifties, or so Spielberg would have us believe. Simply by picking up a briefcase and putting on a dark hat Abagnale went from playboy to businessman.This is not unlike today where apiece subculture has their own particular uniform, though I believe we are more discerning than our grandparents that could just be wishful thinking on my part. Each subculture has its own uniform whether they are punks, hippies, or preppies and generally follow it, our need to blend in with the herd fulfilled. A haircut and a shave make a grubby hippie into an upstanding member of society i n the eyes of all. We have a need to label and place all things in neat categories. Abagnale used this need to his advantage and exploited it with the style of a teenager.The innocence of the times also played an important role. People wanted to trust Frank Abagnale and to believe there was nothing hiding behind his smile. A piece of paper and a ready wit were all Abagnale needed to become a physician and assistant district attorney of Louisiana. It is appealing to think that when one tired of a career they simply moved on to another and learned on the job, especially careers as glamorous as those shown in Catch Me If You Can. Hanratty, once again, plays the foil and proves this particular point. A man who works indefatigably and does nothing but good is treated with disdain by everyone he comes in contact with. He lives asolitary existence, admittedly self-imposed, takes little joy in life, and tirelessly pursues Abagnale for years. He lives in sordid place while the criminal liv es the high life.What does this say about our society as a whole? Do we spiritualize the rogue who breaks all our laws but does it with such style? Do we degrade those that maintain our laws? We do. We like those who break the laws and live unusual life. This is demonstrated by one particular line delivered by Abagnale Sr., played by Christopher Walken, Where are you going tonight Frank? Some place exotic? Tahiti? Paris? Youre amiable Frank and dont you ever stop.Catch Me If You Can was a major hit when released and it is easy to see why. Steven Spielberg has taken an interesting story and added his own personal touch to create a movie which is engrossing, yet incredibly easy viewing. The movie also has a cast to die for, which is another reason why it succeeds in every possible way. I will also admit that the ending is very nice and quite unexpected, the kind that actually brings a wide smile to the audiences face. I think the real Frank Abagnale, Jr. is pleased with this film. I t proves that even the most sneaky crook could be real likable.

A Game of Thrones Chapter Thirty-nine

EddardHe imaginet an old woolgather, of three knights in w take ine cloaks, and a tower long fallen, and Lyanna in her bed of blood.In the dream his friends rode with him, as they had in life. Proud Martyn Cassel, Jorys father faithful Theo Wull Ethan Glover, who had been Brandons squire Ser Mark Ryswell, soft of speech and gentle of heart the crannogman, Howland Reed Lord Dustin on his with child(p) red stallion. Ned had know their faces as well as he knew his own once, however the years leech at a mans memories, even those he has vowed neer to forget. In the dream they were only shadows, grey wraiths on horses made of mist.They were seven, facing three. In the dream as it had been in life. Yet these were no ordinary three. They waited ear impositionr the round tower, the red mountains of Dorne at their backs, their white cloaks rapeing in the wind. And these were no shadows their faces burned clear, even now. Ser Arthur Dayne, the Sword of the Morning, had a sad smile on his lips. The hilt of the greatsword Dawn poked up over his justly shoulder. Ser Oswell Whent was on ace knee, sharpening his blade with a whetstone. Across his white-enameled helm, the inkiness bat of his House spread its wings. Between them stood fierce old Ser Gerold Hightower, the whiten Bull, Lord Commander of the Kingsguard.I looked for you on the Trident, Ned give tongue to to them.We were not in that location, Ser Gerold answered.Woe to the Usurper if we had been, said Ser Oswell.When Kings Landing fell, Ser Jaime slew your nance with a gilten sword, and I wondered where you were.Far away, Ser Gerold said, or Aerys would yet sit the Iron Throne, and our false brother would burn in seven hells.I came down on Storms End to vacate the siege, Ned told them, and the Lords Tyrell and Redwyne dipped their banners, and all their knights bent the knee to pledge us fealty. I was certain you would be among them.Our knees do not bend easily, said Ser Arthur Dayne.Ser Willem Darry i s fled to Dragonstone, with your queen and Prince Viserys. I thought you might work sailed with him.Ser Willem is a good man and true, said Ser Oswell.But not of the Kingsguard, Ser Gerold pointed out. The Kingsguard does not flee.Then or now, said Ser Arthur. He donned his helm.We swore a vow, explained old Ser Gerold.Neds wraiths moved up beside him, with shadow swords in hand. They were seven against three.And now it begins, said Ser Arthur Dayne, the Sword of the Morning. He unsheathed Dawn and held it with both hands. The blade was unhinged as milkglass, alive with light.No, Ned said with sadness in his voice. Now it ends. As they came together in a rush of steel and shadow, he could hear Lyanna screaming. Eddard she called. A storm of rose petals blew across a blood-streaked sky, as blue as the eyes of death.Lord Eddard, Lyanna called again.I promise, he whispered. Lya, I promise . . . Lord Eddard, a man echoed from the dark.Groaning, Eddard Stark opened his eyes. Moonlight streamed through the tall windows of the Tower of the Hand.Lord Eddard? A shadow stood over the bed.How . . . how long? The sheets were tangled, his offset splinted and plastered. A weighted throb of pain in the ass shot up his side.Six days and seven nights. The voice was Vayon Pooles. The steward held a cup to Neds lips. Drink, my lord.What . . . ?Only water. Maester Pycelle said you would be thirsty.Ned drank. His lips were dry and cracked. The water tasted sweet as honey.The king left orders, Vayon Poole told him when the cup was empty. He would speak with you, my lord.On the morrow, Ned said. When I am stronger. He could not face Robert now. The dream had left him weak as a kitten.My lord, Poole said, he commanded us to send you to him the mo handst you opened your eyes. The steward busied himself lighting a bedside candle.Ned cursed softly. Robert was never known for his patience. Tell him Im too weak to come to him. If he wishes to speak with me, I should be pleased to re ceive him here. I hope you wake him from a backbreaking sleep. And summon . . . He was about to say Jory when he remembered. Summon the captain of my guard.Alyn stepped into the bedchamber a few moments after the steward had taken his leave. My lord.Poole tells me it has been six days, Ned said. I must know how things stand.The Kingslayer is fled the city, Alyn told him. The talk is hes ridden back to Casterly Rock to join his father. The story of how Lady Catelyn took the knave is on every lip. I have put on extra guards, if it please you.It does, Ned assured him. My daughters?They have been with you every day, my lord. Sansa prays quietly, but Arya . . . He hesitated. She has not said a word since they brought you back. She is a fierce little thing, my lord. I have never seen such anger in a girl.Whatever happens, Ned said, I want my daughters kept safe. I fear this is only the beginning.No persecute will come to them, Lord Eddard, Alyn said. I stake my life on that.Jory and the others . . . I gave them over to the silent sisters, to be sent north to Winterfell. Jory would want to lie beside his grandfather.It would have to be his grandfather, for Jorys father was buried far to the south. Martyn Cassel had perished with the rest. Ned had pulled the tower down afterward, and used its bloody stones to build eight cairns upon the ridge. It was said that Rhaegar had named that place the tower of joy, but for Ned it was a bitter memory. They had been seven against three, yet only two had lived to ride away Eddard Stark himself and the little crannogman, Howland Reed. He did not think it omened well that he should dream that dream again after so many years.Youve done well, Alyn, Ned was saying when Vayon Poole returned. The steward bowed low. His Grace is without, my lord, and the queen with him.Ned pushed himself up higher, wincing as his leg trembled with pain. He had not expected Cersei to come. It did not bode well that she had. Send them in, and leave us . What we have to say should not go beyond these walls. Poole withdrew quietly.Robert had taken metre to dress. He wore a black velvet doublet with the crowned stag of Baratheon worked upon the breast in golden thread, and a golden mantle with a cloak of black and gold squ atomic number 18s. A flagon of wine was in his hand, his face already flushed from drink. Cersei Lannister entered behind him, a jeweled tiara in her hair.Your Grace, Ned said. Your pardons. I cannot rise.No matter, the king said gruffly. Some wine? From the Arbor. A good vintage.A small cup, Ned said. My head is windlessness heavy from the milk of the poppy.A man in your place should expect himself fortunate that his head is still on his shoulders, the queen declared.Quiet, woman, Robert snapped. He brought Ned a cup of wine. Does the leg still pain you?Some, Ned said. His head was swimming, but it would not do to admit to weakness in front of the queen.Pycelle swears it will heal clean. Robert frowned. I tak e it you know what Catelyn has done?I do. Ned took a small swallow of wine. My lady wife is blameless, Your Grace. All she did she did at my command.I am not pleased, Ned, Robert grumbled.By what right do you dare lay hands on my blood? Cersei demanded. Who do you think you are?The Hand of the King, Ned told her with icy courtesy. Charged by your own lord husband to keep the kings peace and enforce the kings justice.You were the Hand, Cersei began, but now ease the king roared. You asked him a question and he answered it. Cersei subsided, cold with anger, and Robert turned back to Ned. Keep the kings peace, you say. Is this how you keep my peace, Ned? Seven men are dead . . . Eight, the queen corrected. Tregar died this morning, of the blow Lord Stark gave him.Abductions on the kingsroad and drunken slaughter in my streets, the king said. I will not have it, Ned.Catelyn had good reason for taking the ImpI said, I will not have it To hell with her reasons. You will command her to re lease the dwarf at once, and you will make your peace with Jaime. deuce-ace of my men were butchered before my eyes, because Jaime Lannister wished to chasten me. Am I to forget that?My brother was not the cause of this quarrel, Cersei told the king. Lord Stark was returning drunk from a brothel. His men attacked Jaime and his guards, even as his wife attacked Tyrion on the kingsroad.You know me better than that, Robert, Ned said. Ask Lord Baelish if you doubt me. He was there.Ive talked to Littlefinger, Robert said. He claims he rode off to bring the gold cloaks before the fighting began, but he admits you were returning from some whorehouse.Some whorehouse? Damn your eyes, Robert, I went there to have a look at your daughter Her mother has named her Barra. She looks like that first girl you fathered, when we were boys together in the Vale. He watched the queen as he spoke her face was a mask, still and pale, betraying nothing.Robert flushed. Barra, he grumbled. Is that supposed to please me? Damn the girl. I thought she had more sense.She cannot be more than fifteen, and a whore, and you thought she had sense? Ned said, incredulous. His leg was beginning to pain him sorely. It was hard to keep his temper. The fool child is in love with you, Robert.The king glanced at Cersei. This is no fit subject for the queens ears.Her Grace will have no liking for anything I have to say, Ned replied. I am told the Kingslayer has fled the city. Give me leave to bring him back to justice.The king swirled the wine in his cup, brooding. He took a swallow. No, he said. I want no more of this. Jaime slew three of your men, and you five of his. Now it ends.Is that your notion of justice? Ned flared. If so, I am pleased that I am no longer your Hand.The queen looked to her husband. If any man had dared speak to a Targaryen as he has spoken to youDo you take me for Aerys? Robert interrupted.I took you for a king. Jaime and Tyrion are your own brothers, by all the laws of marriage and the bonds we share. The Starks have driven off the one and seized the other. This man dis accolades you with every breath he takes, and yet you stand there meekly, asking if his leg pains him and would he like some wine.Roberts face was dark with anger. How many times must I tell you to hold your tongue, woman?Cerseis face was a study in contempt. What a jape the gods have made of us two, she said. By all rights, you ought to be in skirts and me in mail. purplish with rage, the king lashed out, a vicious backhand blow to the side of the head. She stumbled against the table and fell hard, yet Cersei Lannister did not cry out. Her slender fingers brushed her cheek, where the pale flavorless skin was already reddening. On the morrow the bruise would cover half her face. I shall wear this as a badge of honor, she announced.Wear it in silence, or Ill honor you again, Robert vowed. He shouted for a guard. Ser Meryn Trant stepped into the room, tall and somber in his white armor. The queen is tired. See her to her bedchamber. The knight helped Cersei to her feet and led her out without a word.Robert reached for the flagon and refilled his cup. You see what she does to me, Ned. The king seated himself, cradling his wine cup. My loving wife. The mother of my children. The rage was gone from him now in his eyes Ned saw something sad and scared. I should not have hit her. That was not . . . that was not kingly. He stared down at his hands, as if he did not quite know what they were. I was always strong . . . no one could stand before me, no one. How do you fight someone if you cant hit them? Confused, the king shook his head. Rhaegar . . . Rhaegar won, damn him. I killed him, Ned, I drove the spike right through that black armor into his black heart, and he died at my feet. They made up songs about it. Yet somehow he still won. He has Lyanna now, and I have her. The king drained his cup.Your Grace, Ned Stark said, we must talk . . . Robert pressed his fingertips aga inst his temples. I am sick unto death of talk. On the morrow Im going to the kingswood to hunt. Whatever you have to say can wait until I return.If the gods are good, I shall not be here on your return. You commanded me to return to Winterfell, remember?Robert stood up, gras freezeg one of the bedposts to still himself. The gods are seldom good, Ned. Here, this is yours. He pulled the heavy silver hand clasp from a pocket in the lining of his cloak and tossed it on the bed. Like it or not, you are my Hand, damn you. I forbid you to leave.Ned picked up the silver clasp. He was being given no choice, it seemed. His leg throbbed, and he felt as at sea as a child. The Targaryen girlThe king groaned. Seven hells, dont start with her again. Thats done, Ill hear no more of it.Why would you want me as your Hand, if you refuse to listen to my pleader?Why? Robert laughed. Why not? Someone has to rule this damnable kingdom. Put on the badge, Ned. It suits you. And if you ever throw it in m y face again, I swear to you, Ill pin the damned thing on Jaime Lannister.

King Arthur and His Knights Round Table Essay

We have read King Arthur and the knights of the round table. Its a fantasy/history book. Here is a suddenly summary After Uther Pendragons death, Merlin the druid forms a stone, and in it, a sword. On this sword, it is written that anyone who can pull it out of the stone will pay back the new king of England. After many years, the young Arthur, ( mysteryly the son of Pendragon), pulls this magical sword out of the stone, and becomes king. Together with Merlin, he constructs a round table, where only the go around knights of England may sit.More and more knights come to join the brotherhood of the Round Table, and each has his own adventures After many years, The holy knight Sir Galahad, the son of Sir Lancelot, comes to the judicature of Arthur. With his coming, all knights ride throughout Europe for the search of the Holy Grail of Jesus Christ. Only four knights see the Grail Sir Lancelot, Sir Percival, Sir Bors de Gaunnes and Sir Galahad. After the Grail is found, the at long last battle of the Round Table is close-at-hand.In this battle, many knights die and with them, King Arthur, his nephew Sir Gawain, and also, Mordred, the wicked son of King Arthur and his half-sister Morgana le Fay. King Arthur is buried at Avalon, the secret island of the druids and damsels. A remarkeble quote from the book was and herewith I make you a knight. Go forward as you have begun, and there will be a place waiting for you at the Round Table. And I hold that you will be one of the truest knights in all the Realm of Logres, and one of the gentlest and most valiant. verbalize Launcelot to Gareth of Orkney. We decided to choose this quote because Gareth of Orkney was a kind of an outsider. When he came to Arthurs castle, they were making fun of him, and bullied him. But even after everything he has been to, he do it to a Knight of the round table. Next thing you are going to see, are some pictures that deal with the book. We used some pictures from the movie King Arthur. W e theme that these pictures were the most matching pictures we could find. You are going to see some pictures of the main characters and more.

Analysis of Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeare Essay

In Sonnet 18 by William Shakespe atomic number 18 and Death by trick Donne, both songs describe how last is escaped. both writers suggest that we shouldnt fear death, because with death comes life. The use of imagery, metaphors, and personification are used to develop these themes of the sonnets. However, each sonnet addresses how they view immortality in different ways. While Sonnet 18 focuses on immortality by capturing beauty, immortality in Death is viewed through a religious perspective.The speaker system unit of the poem Death shows fearlessness in the first stanza of the poem. Death be not proud, though some have called thee/Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so (1-2). Here death is being personified and confronted astir(predicate) his arrogant ways. The speaker lets death see that he is not as strong and scary as mint perceive him to be. In the following short letters death is brought down even more. The speaker reveals that death cant really end our life because when we die we would wherefore begin living aeonianly. John Donne uses his belief in Christianity to suggest to the reader there is life after death. The writer uses a metaphor in line five to compare death to rest and sleep to make matters worse. From Rest and Sleep, which but thy picture be (5). Rest and sleep are two things that are peaceful and calm, and are things we arent scared of at all. Sleep is interpreted as a temporary death which we wake up from in this poem. The speaker talks about how death is doing people a favor by ending their life.And soonest our best men with thee do go-/Rest of their bones and souls tar (7-8). These two stanzas propose that when death presents itself to us, we will finally be relieved of the pain, agony, and troubles of the world. Within stanza nine, imagery is used to describe the true image of death. Death is characterized as a servant who follows the rules of fate, chance, and kings as they are the only ones who make the calls on who dies or not.Thourt slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men (9). While death tries to assume us into to thinking he is the one who controls us, we realize that Death is really the one who is being controlled. As we read through the poem, we find out things about Death like who he associates with. The writer makes Death seem like someone we should not be afraid of when he affiliates him with poison, war, and sickness.In contrast the speakers loved escapes death in Sonnet 18 because he is written about in a poem. The poem starts off showing delay towards beauty by asking if he should compare his friend to a summers day (1). Within this stanza development, the speaker uses imagery to describe his beloved to a summer day. When we talk about summer time, we think of nice weather, natures beauty, and sunshine, all things which are compared to his beloved. Shakespeare repeatedly uses the word more in the second stanza to further suggest how beautiful this person is. He continues to go ing into detail about his friend, and how Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, and ofttimes is his gold complexion dimmd (5-6). Here the eye of heaven is a metaphor that is represented as the sun.The writer comments on summers imperfections to prompt the reader that summer isnt always perfect. Sometimes summer is too hot, and other times the sun is dimmed by the clouds. We capture the temporariness of summers season in Shakespeares sonnet as well. Stanzas seven through nine emphasize how everything eventually comes to an end as time goes on (7-9). We know that as fall approaches and the weather becomes colder, nature becomes vulnerable. Leaves begin to fall from the trees and flowers begin to die. The writer makes a contradiction about the mortality of his beloved though. But thy eternal summer shall not fade (9).This suggests that his beloveds beauty will not end like the season of summer does. Finally the writer explains that as long as people are alive to read poems, his b eloved will be immortal because the sonnet brings life to the person he is referring to (13-14). These in the end stanzas reveal a metaphor that argues his beloved is better than a summer day because unlike summer, his beloveds beauty will never fade. Both sonnets escape the inevitable because of their different views on death. While the writer of Sonnet 18 defeats death by capturing beauty in a poem, John Donne defeats death by belief of what is to come after this life. These two poems suggest that we shouldnt fear mortality because it only reveals life after death.Work citedDonne, John. Death. The Giant intensity of Poetry.Ed. William Roetzhem. San Diego Level Four Press, Inc.2006. 21. Print. Shakespeare, William. Sonnet XVIII. The Giant Book of Poetry.Ed. William Roetzhem. San Diego Level Four Press, Inc.2006. 13.Print.

Becoming an Informed Voter

Georgias 5th congressional District was created in the year 1827 after it was redistricted from the single multi- genus Phallus district, the At- tremendous district. During the first congressional elections held in same year, the district voted for Charles Haynes, a Jacksonian. In 1829 however, it was redistricted to the multi-member district.Ever since 1845, the 5th congressional district has been an independent district in Georgia, electing representatives to the House after every two years. Notably, the congressional seat has mostly been won by Democratic candidates.The only exceptions were in the 1851, 1868, 1873, and 1967, 1969, and 1971 elections. During five of these elections, the Republican nominees emerged victorious. It was only in 1851 when Thomas Hackett, a third-candidate running on a northernist flag won the elections. From 1987 to the moment, John Lewis, a Democrat has won every the elections by a significantly wide margin. To a galactic extent, Georgias Fifth Co ngressional district has voted along party lines during electric chairial election.During the 2004 elections, the two presidential nominees, Democrat John Kerry and Republican George Bush true 78 percent and 28 percent respectively (Congressional Quarterly, 2005). In the 2008 elections, the district largely voted for the Democratic nominee, Barack Obama (79. 12 percent of the ordinary vote as compared to McCain who managed to muck a mere 20. 1 percent of the popular vote) (Cost, 2008). Born in Troy, Alabama in 1940, John Lewis was to become one of the most renowned politicians in Georgia. It was during the Civil Rights Movements of the sixties that he increasingly came into the public arena.He is infamous for having chaired the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), a student civil movement that purported to dispute the widespread racially-based discrimination. Similarly, his role in the struggle against racial segregation is said to have been enormous participati ng and leading peaceful demonstrations such as the Selma-to-Montgomery swear out of 1965, and coordinating the Mississippi Freedom Project (Hill, 2002). Despite the fact that he suffered immensely under the brutal hand of authority agencies, Lewis endured, and was not only resolute to lead by words, but through actions as well.It was in 1977 that Lewis first ran for elective office. This was after the congressional seat fell vacant, a situation occasioned by Andrew Young, the incumbent congressmans appointment to the UN. Nevertheless, he was beaten by Wyche Fowler. In 1981, he was elected to the Atlanta City Council, a position he served till 1986 when he opted to vie for Congress. He managed to defeat Julian Bond (47% to 35%) in the Democratic primaries, a success largely attributed to his championing for city moral philosophy and zoning. Thus, he became the second black American (after Young) to represent Georgia in Congress since the era of Reconstruction (Hill, 2002).Since 19 87 to the moment, Lewis has been reelected without little or no opposition at all, scooping more than 70% of the vote on many occasions. During his political career, he has interacted with many politicians irregardless of their racial background. He has also served in various Congressional committees including the Subcommittee on Income Security and Family Support, and Subcommittee on Oversight as well as non-legislative committees such as the Congressional Human Rights Caucus, 21st Century Health perplexity Caucus, and the Caucus on Human Trafficking (Project choose Smart).One dichotomy that inevitably emerges whenever the difference between Democrats and Republicans is considered is that of destituteism versus conservatism. In essence, the Democrats are considered as liberals, while the Republicans are often depict as conservatives. Although this stereotyping may not necessarily be correct, majority of Republicans tend to be strong advocates of the established traditions, whil e Democrats are more liberal in their approach, thus stronger advocates of change.Numerous interest groups rate U. S. representatives and Senators based on their voting affiliations. These include National Abortion and Reproductive Rights Action League (NARAL), American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), Childrens Defense Fund (CDF), American for Democratic Action (ADA) and American Conservative Union (ACU) among others. In the year 2007, respective groups rated instance John Lewis as follows NARAL, 100% ACLU, 100% ADA, 85% and CDF, 100%. Overall, seven interest groups gave him an average of 94%.In essence, this high score is a strong indication that Lewis is a liberal politician. The fact that he has been given a rating of 100% by groups such as NARAL Pro-Choice America implies that he is very supportive of modernized as opposed to conservative policies. Part 2 US State of Georgia The U. S. State of Georgia is among the thirteen original colonies that entered the Union and formed the confederative in 1788. Except in 1864 when it had temporarily seceded from the Confederate, the raise has participated in all presidential elections.A closer observation of historical trends reveals that Georgia political history in regard to voting as largely inclined to supporting the two major political parties in the country, Republican and Democrat. Between 1868 and 1960 for instance, the state was persistently supportive of the Democrat party, voting Democratic presidential nominees in every election (Martis, 1989). However, the controversy surrounding the Civil Rights Act championed by the Democrats in the early sixties precipitated a change in voting coalitions beginning 1964.For the first time in history, the largely conservative Georgian Democrats voted in a Republican presidential nominee particularly due to their discontentment with the Act. In the 1968 elections, the state voted for George Wallace, an Independent presidential candidate. However, this was the last elec tions that saw a third-party nominee receive electoral votes in Georgia. Since then, the state has remained largely Republican. The only times when the state supported and voted for a Democrat was in 1976 (Jimmy Carter) and 1992 (Bill Clinton) (Congressional Quarterly, 2005).From a critical point of view, support for Democrats during the two presidential elections was largely rooted in the fact that both presidential nominees were from the southern states. During the 2008 presidential elections, McCain (Republican) received the majority of Georgias popular vote (2,048,759 or 52. 23 percent as compared to Obama who received 1,844,123 or 47. 02 percent of the popular vote). As Compared to the 2004 presidential elections, the Republican-Democrat winning margin during the 2008 elections was significantly low (5. 21% compared to 17 percent in 2004).To a large extent, the narrowed margin was attributable to the high voter turnout of African American voters. Nevertheless, McCain scooped al l the fifteen electoral votes. Out of the all the other presidential candidates, only Bob Barr running on a Libertarian ticket managed to get a significant portion of the popular vote (28,731 votes) (Cost, 2008). To a large extent, Georgia can be described a Republican stronghold as evident from presidential and congressional elections. Notably, the state has not voted for a Democratic presidential candidate since Bill Clinton won the state in the 1992 elections.Despite the fact that African American voters turned in large numbers during the 2008 presidential elections thus reducing the margin between the Republican and Democrat vote, the state managed to maintain the Republican legacy through McCains win. With its veridical fifteen electoral votes, Georgia emerged as the 2nd largest state (after Texas) to be won by the Republican presidential nominee. On the 15th of December 2008, all the fifteen electors voted for McCain and his running mate, Sarah Palin. McCain was able to carry eight out of Georgias thirteen congressional districts (Cost, 2008).Based on the 2008 as well as earlier presidential elections, Georgia can be said to be currently leaning Republican. Senator Saxby Chambliss was born on the 10th of November, 1943 in Warrenton, North Carolina. After completing his high school education, he joined Louisiana Tech University where he pursued a degree in Business Administration, and later graduated with a Jurist doctorate from the University of Tennessee (Project Vote Smart). Chambliss entered into the political limelight in 1994 after he was elected to the House of Representatives on a Republican ticket.He was reelected in 1996, 1998, and 2000. During his basis as a Representative for Macon-based eighth congressional district, he served on the U. S. House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on news program, besides chairing the House Intelligence on Terrorism and Homeland Security (Project Vote Smart). In 2002, he vied for the Senate sea t where he faced the incumbent, Max Cleland. Notably his focus was on two major issues homeland security and national defense. Flagging a Republican ticket, he managed to win the election with a significant margin of 7%.In the 2008 elections however, incomplete him nor Democrat Jim Martin, his close opponent, managed to receive the required 50%, a situation which precipitated a runoff. Nevertheless, Chambliss defeated Martin 57. 5 percent to 42. 5 percent (Congressional Quarterly). As a Senator, Chambliss has been appointed to various committees including the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, Select Committee on Intelligence, and Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe among others.He has also been a member in Caucus committees such as the Congressional Fire Services Caucus, Senate caucus on Military Deports, Arsenals and Ammunition Plants, and Rural Health Caucus (Project Vote Smart). Although Senator Chambliss has been actively involved in bi-partisan le gislation, for instance the Emergency Stabilization Act (2008), a closer scrutiny of his voting record depicts him as largely conservative. This is largely reflected in interest group ratings. In 2003 for instance, for instance, LCV gave him a rating of 0% on environmental issues, while NAACP gave him rating of 27% on civil liberties and rights issues in 2007.In 2007, he was rated as follows by other interest groups NARAL, 0% ACLU, 10% ADA, 10% and CDF, 40% (Project Vote Smart). Overall, he received an average rating of 15%. The fact that his average score is relatively low implies that Chambliss is a conservative Republican. According to the National Right to Life Committee and NARAL for instance, the Senator has maintained a pro-life voting record in as far as abortion issues are concerned (Project Vote Smart). References Congressional Quarterly. (2005). Guide to U. S. elections. New York CQ Press, 2001. Cost, J. (2008). Georgia McCain vs. Obama polling averages. RealClearPolitic s.Retrieved July 23, 2009 from http//www. realclearpolitics. com/epolls/2008/president/ga/georgia_mccain_vs_obama-596. html. Hill, C. M. (2002). John Lewis from freedom rider to Congressman. New York Enslow Publishers, Inc. Martis, K. C. (1989). The historical atlas of political parties in the United States Congress. New York Macmillan Publishing Company. Project Vote Smart. Representative John R. Lewis (GA). Retrieved July 23, 2009 from http//www. votesmart. org/bio. php? can_id=26820 Project Vote Smart. Senator C. Saxby Chambliss (GA). Retrieved July 23, 2009 from http//www. votesmart. org/issue_rating_category. php? can_id=22029

Green mountain Essay

chiliad push-down list drinking chocolate Roaster and Keurig have teamed up together to provide consumers the freshly roasted coffee berry of Starbucks in an easy to role single pack Keurig coffee. The company potassium Mountain Coffee Roaster started in Vermont and acceptedly employees about 5,800 people. by and by the acquiring of Keurig special K Mountain the company has reported the working of three major operating systems cognize as the specialty coffee worry, the Keurig coffee business, and the Canadian coffee business, these forms of business have helped evolve the square into the super coffee giant it is today.The forms of business that Green Mountain has incorporated allows for brewing at nucleotide and a behavior from home and involves not just coffee but early(a) forms of beverages including hot chocolate. With the current m wizardtary year ending Green Mountain has reported sales of $3,859. 2 million dollars. This report shows the growing in earnings just within the business segment, showing a profit of 46 pct compared to the previous years earnings. SWOT ANALYSIS Green Mountain Strengths Strong company imagine with a loyal customer base. Flexibility with Keurig coffee single servings and units being sold. An Established name brand.Strategic partnerships with other coffee brands and beverages to provide an array of options. Weakness Only one source of manufacturer located in China. High level of dependence on certain retailers in modulate to provide certain beverages to their consumers. Opportunities faculty to partner with new vendors in order to increase profitability. With Keurig units being sold new types of beverages open the doors to approaching Keurig single servings to be sold. Threats Higher competition of coffee shops such as Dunkin Donuts who to a fault offer a take home coffee blend. High competition with other coffee makers including instantaneous coffee.High live of Keurig whole and single serving cups. Impact of t he economy on Keurig considered a luxury compared to more inexpensive options. ANALYSIS VIA PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL Taking a look at the business model that Green Mountain offers, their main consumer base that have bought Keurig units allow them to wont the K-cups single servings for various kinds of coffee blends. The Company also has the advantage that more than half of the adults in the U. S and Canada drink coffee all the same the dependency on specialty coffee and the cost of Keurig could post a problem depending on the recovery of the economy and the cost of the K-cups.Lastly the risk of new completion such as current coffee retailers and instant coffee can pose a problem in regards to price compared to Keurig however Green Mountain does provide an online website which allows consumers to purchase products such as K-cups and Keurig Units at a discounted price. Because of this online availability Green Mountain holds some grounds for its livelihood in the world of coffee. STRATEGY USED The Strategy that Green Mountain is using and the methods of their company that they stand by today is to offer an environment friendly way of making and distributing quality coffee.Green Mountain has lived on the notion that you dont have to go to a coffee store to get quality coffee. By allowing consumers to pick and pick their favorite blends of coffee, Green Mountain has allowed the ability of quality coffee to be brewed in the luxury of your own home. By incorporating the use of the internet, Green Mountain has eliminated the need of a store front by allowing consumers to purchase their products directly on-line. nonetheless Green Mountain has also partnered with outside vendors allowing their products to be sold indirectly, once again allowing the consumer an array of options to choose from.The major issues and challenges that face this organization is the manufacturing being solely based and manufactured in China. If the manufacturer one day decides to up the cost of the work being performed Green Mountain would take a operative loss or be forced to find manufacturing partners elsewhere. Another huge issue is the dependency on specialty coffee and price. If the economy once gain falls as it recently did, Green Mountain Keurig would be considered more of a luxury when so many different affordable alternatives exist.If I was in the position of the company looking to gain the competitive advantage I would start offering the Keurig Unit for free or at least at a lower price, instead of charging consumers close to a hundred dollars and up making it hard to make that decision, especially for the average family on a wintry budget. Secondly when taking into consideration how to retain existing customers and bring in new customers, discounting the Keurig unit lead result in consumers automatically buying the K-cups at the store or online since they already have the unit.At the end of the day you want to have a sticky but yet affordable produc t, one that will be hard to leave once you have experienced it. OPINION I wish the case study it allowed me to examine what a company goes through and what great things separate companies from one another. It also helped me create a solution for improving the profitability of a company. In the end, this case study actually made you think of all the options available to the company and the best route they should take in order to ensure their livelihood in the business world.

Tragic Hero: Creon or Antigone

Joachim Ogundipe English Comp 2 Tragic Hero Antigone or Creon? In Antigone, a gather written by Sophocles, the characters Creon and Antigone both fit into a few of Aristotles criteria. They are both choices of tragic heroes. They both are neither good nor evil in the extreme but just a man like any of us they are both born of a better kind status than most of us, and both buzz off a tragic flaw in their characters. But raze though the story is called Antigone, it is non necessary for Antigone to be the tragic hero.Other things that only Creon does that make him the tragic hero should be responsible for his downfall, the misfortune they get should be greater than what he deserves, and should also have recognition of a truth about himself. By many of Creons actions, he shows all of the characteristics of a tragic hero and fits in these descriptions perfectly. Creon fits in all of the characteristics of Aristotles criteria and is the tragic hero. Creon is neither good nor bad. He i s not completely bad because he didnt really want to kill Antigone.Instead, he just cute to keep all of the laws in order to make his men follow his orders. He was just a stubborn man who wanted to show his people that he was a man of his word. Creon is the king in the play and he is unquestionably more powerful than the rest of the characters. Creon makes it a point to show of his pride. self-pride is the tragic flaw Creon faces in this play. He showed so much arrogance in every termination he made. Creon insisted on punishing Antigone and would not change his mind. He is responsible for his own downfall.Even though Creon sentenced Antigone, his misfortune is way worse than hers. All he wanted was to keep his country at peace, and did not want to let people go against his laws. In conclusion, the play titled Antigone by Sophocles has Creon as the tragic hero. Creon shows all of the characteristics of a tragic hero. He is neither good nor bad in the extreme, he is in a high stat us than us, he receives pity through the audience, recognizes his weakness, and his downfall comes from his own self-pride. Therefore, he is definitely the tragic hero of this play.

An Analysis Of Communication Disorders Education Essay

The modality we communicate is an of import facet throughout each of our lives. It idler state a batch about who we ar, our position, and instruction. Not everyone communicates in the same manner as others. Some people restr personal lacks such as autism or cost that decelerate mess chat training. Although these flurrys are good known our society has non made it a precedence to do the top outel of communication theory a chief focal point of trace until college. Under-developed communication can impact the person s house cut back and hereafter if it is non taken attention of. Using my assortment of beginnings I intend to bust to these issues and solutions to tending educate coevalss to come to raise consciousness and emphasize the greatness of communication.This reappraisal will get down with run intoing why communicating and the ability to hold skill in public-speaking are of import. It will so go on throughout to explicate varied types of linguistic communicati on up jells through a youngster s development and terminal with household version. The splendour of Communication and Public-Speaking Skills written by Leo F. Parvis emphasizes the importance of Communication. He pay heeds the antithetical definitions of communicating and Aristotle s five elements. Isabelle Rapin and Lorna Wing s book Preschool Children with poor Communication developmental terminology Disorder, Autism, Low IQ, discusses the categorization of different communicating upsets and autism along with the struggles that follow them. In add-on they besides go into item about the historical information of communicating lacks and autism. Rhea capital of Minnesota PHD wrote the book Language Disorders done Infancy and Adolescence. In the beginning of the book she talks about how no 1 can truly specify what a Language Disorder is. She than takes the clip to pick aside her ain definition of a Language Disorder. Following she talks about the different manner to name per son with holding a lack while giving suggestion on how to get by. Marie M. Bristol wrote the journal Mothers of Children with Autism or Communication Disorders Successful fitting and the Double ABCX Model based off of a survey that indicatenstrates the naughtiness of communicating upsets and the consequence on the households. It consists of the badness, matrimonial version, strain on the household, and how they handle the situation.AIn The Importance of Communication and Public-Speaking Skills Leo F. Parvis look ats schools render nt been persevering plenty in stressing the importance for communicating. He defines the word communicating is a assortment of ways some being the province of being connected, the look of oneself that is readily and distinctly understood, and the transferring of intending between persons. He states, Communication, a complex procedure, is non an easy accomplishment to hone. However, it is the most weighty accomplishment in human life ( 1 ) . In early 1999, the Chronicle of Higher Education discussed the issue that schools turn over lost the importance of learning the art of communicating. Parvis writes The argument went on for some(prenominal) hebdomads, and the bulk of participants who were experts in communicating surveies believed that in recent old ages, establishments of higher acquisition have paid less attending to talk accomplishments than in the yesteryear ( 1 ) . We use communicating in our mundane lives and it has become a major(ip) factor for our hereafters. If the instruction system does non understand the importance, it will fin eachy go a dying surface area. Without this plain we will non seek the demand to widen our vocabulary and could take to major miscommunications. This may non look equivalent a immense hazard, but imagine holding a miscommunication between states that could take to an un carryed war. We need to advance this accomplishment among our co-workers and carry more(prenominal) e nvironmental wellness professionals to actively take part in events and assemblages, acquire acquainted with the thought of engagement, be willing to portion their ideas, and contribute in any manner possible ( Parvis, 1 ) .Parvis names the five factors of Public-Speaking derived from Aristotle the talker, the message, the audience, the juncture, and the consequence. By building this list, Aristotle, was reding talkers to build addresss for different audiences, on different occasions, for different effects ( Parvis, 2 ) . One of the most of import facets of communicating that Parivs negotiations about is listening. To listen agencies to be able to grok, larn, and finally repeat by using to our ain addresss in the hereafter. If we can get the hang up all of these countries of communicating we will be ready to take on any challenge that comes our manner.To understand linguistic communication upsets we need to specify what one is. Rhea Paul is the writer of Language Disorders Throu gh Infancy and Adolescence. The get downing she states that no 1 can truly specify what a Language Disorder is. After speaking about her linguistic communication seminar category that she had taken as a alumnus pupil she says non even her instructor had a clear definition of what a linguistic communication upset was. She says, A You mayA be surprised to larn that specifying put one acrosss s linguistic communication upsets is non a bare(a) affair or even one about which everyone in the field agrees ( 3 ) . She so gave her ain personal definition of what a linguistic communication upset was put one overs can be described as holding linguistic communication upsets if they have a important shortage in larning to speak, under-stand, or give any facet of linguistic communication suitably, comparative toA both environmental and norm-referenced outlooks forA fools of similar developmental phase ( 97 ) . The definition is really obscure and leaves room for oppugning. It does turn out, nevertheless, if a linguistic communication upset is difficult to specify, it must be even harder to name, and so dainty.Communication shortages are one of the most car park grounds that affect mental development. Paul following takes a survey from Darley ( 1991 ) to show how an person would be advertd with a lack. The survey is divided into devil phases called assessment and analyze. The appraisal procedure consists of past clinical informations along with questionnaires provided by the parents and an scrutiny of the person. The diagnosing is the term used when sorting the issue and labeling it. An assessment procedure that makes these two phases less distinguishable is called the descriptive-developmental attack. The end of this attack is to make up ones mind whether the kid has a important shortage inA communicating and to depict that shortage, if identified, A in every bit much item as possible, comparative to the normal sequence of linguistic communication acquisition ( Paul, 21 ) . This attack focuses less on the label and more on the description which is why it is non chiefly used. In other words, it is more touch on with how the single communicates instead than naming them with a type of upset.Paul believes it is the moral responsibility of address diagnosticians to relegate and forestall linguistic communication upsets Why should bar be our concern? Are we non languageA diagnosticians, people who diagnose and treat disordersA of linguistic communication acquisition? Is nt remediation our concern? Certainly it is ( Paul, 97 ) . We tend to trim back the countries of rehabilitation and bar because of the costs that it would imply and the emotional hurt that it would put on the household s shoulders.Paul estimated the cost values for different types of upsets and the particular necessities that would be indispensable. A kid with mental retardant would necessitate particular instruction plans that could be up to $ 13,000 dollars a twelve month, and if they need residential intervention it could be closer to $ 25,000. In 1984, the AmericanA Speech-Language and Hearing Association ( ASHA ) estimated that forestalling even one instance of mental retardationA can ensue in long-run nest eggs of more than $ 1 million, A and the figure would be even higher today ( Paul, 97 ) . Money, as you see, has become a factor in turn toing the issue of linguistic communication upsets. In 1990, the Department of Health and Human Services made ends to encourage raise consciousness and cut down hazards because they excessively, believe like Rhea Paul, that we have an duty to serve forestall these upsets and acquire the needed attention for them.Isabelle Rapin and Lorna Wing s book Preschool Children with Inadequate Communication Developmental Language Disorder, Autism, Low IQ explains the difference between Autism and Asperger s. The two upsets have related characteristics such as damages in mutual interactions, and stereotyped invo lvements in activities. Asperger s will non be diagnosed if the person has delay linguistic communication and cognitive development. Cognitive development trades with concentrating on a kid s development in footings of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual accomplishment, linguistic communication acquisition, and other facets of encephalon development. The book presents several surveies that represent the job of specific diagnosing with kids who do non pass on efficaciously.The survey is intended to demo the different types of trials that encephalon imagination, EEGs, and chromosome and chemical trials infrequently provide an reply for. Determining whether or non a kid at such a immature age has autism is really hard so the survey divide normal kids with no diagnosings in any type of communicating lack and those who showed autistic characteristics and under-developed communicating. Rapin and Wing believe it is more effectual to detect the manner a kid interacts and plays instead than giving a series of trials. Careful attending to the kid s linguistic communication and behaviour, ability to play creatively, and analysis of neuropsychological trials and linguistic communication are much more enlightening for geting at a right diagnosing ( Rapin Wing, 1 ) . Along with observation they split a sum of 556 kids up into five different groups, and hive away historical informations. They studied past households members who may hold had any type of linguistic communication upsets. Of the kids that were examined 201 specifically had Developmental Language Disorder ( DLD ) .In Bristol s diary Mothers of Children with Autism or Communication Disorders Successful Adaptation and the Double ABCX Model she talks of a survey that demonstrates the badness of communicating upsets and the consequence on the households. It looked into 45 different households with person who was autistic and or consisted of a communicating -impaired kid. It consists of t he badness, matrimonial version, emphasis on the household, and how they cope. The ABCX commandment was founded in 1958 by Reuben Hill. The ABCX Formula focuses chiefly on variables covering with households different interactions A ( the crisis-precipitating event/stressor ) B ( the household s crisis-meeting resources ) C ( the definition the household makes of the event ) produces X ( the crisis ) .Families with a kid with damage have caused great attending because there tends to be more emphasis on those specific households. They have a higher rate of divorce and money issues particularly when a kid must be institutionalized ( even though it has declined ) . Even really recent surveies ( DeMyer & A Goldberg, 1983 ) indicate that tierce of a treated group of autistic kids were in residential arrangement before age 14 and two-thirds in residential arrangement after that age ( Bristol, 470 ) . Recently, there have been surveies stating that there are many cases when households h ave had successful versions. The survey was to foretell households working at high emphasis and their ability to get by with the part of autism or terrible communicating upsets. The survey had four hypotheses foremost that the survey would demo general healthy version to the terrible autism or communicating upset second predicted more equal brain forms 3rd predicted that the household would self-blame, hold declinations, and finally coiling downward from all the household stresses added to the kid with autism or communicating upset and the 4th was that all the emphasiss would pile-up and go more of the issue instead the disability itself.The participants in the survey were classified into five societal categories. Twenty-four dangle into three lower categories and 21 fell into two higher categories. In this survey the stressor, or A theoretical account was the handicapped kid. Limits on Family Opportunity, was used to measure the extent to which the household had to go throug h up educational, vocational, or other self-development chances because of the kid ( Bristol, 474 ) .The consequences of the first hypothesis showed that kids with more terrible disability resulted in less matrimonial jobs. In the 2nd hypothesis the anticipation was right in stating it would hold positive parenting, but incorrect in stating that it would hold greater household gumminess. On the contrary, the household coherence showed the same for all the hypotheses that greater household coherence came from negative household adaptation instead than healthy. The 3rd hypothesis showed that household with more outside emphasis were less happy in their matrimonies and did non get by every bit good with their disability kid. The badness of the disability did non play a major function in the consequences, these female parents viewed holding a kid with a disability as one of the worst things that could happy to a household. Hypothesis four showed what it had predicted all the other st ressors would be a major factor instead than the badness of the kid s disability. The survey helps demo all the factors that a household would travel through on top of holding a disability kid and that some households can non get by.Although the beginnings are slackly linked, each shows a different position on Communication upsets. Whether we have a upset or non we all need to pass on in some manner to be able to last mundane life. We need to set more focal point on honing our ain address and being more thankful for the field itself. We should besides larn more about the different types of upsets and do it a precedence to larn how to harmonize to the upsets in instance we may go face-to-face with one in our hereafter. A Communications major(ip) is criticized for being an easy manner out when in world we have the chance to prosecute in surveies like the 1s above. Others may non recognize that they excessively have been prosecuting a communicating country of expertness, but when yo u are analyzing to be a particular instruction instructor, you are larning to pass on with a kid with a disablement. When you are analyzing to be a Forensic Scientist you are larning to compose labs to be able to pass on information scientifically for other scientists to understand. We need communicating, if we can non accommodate now we will hold more of a job if our line of work leads us there or if one our kids are sick with such a destiny. We overlook these upsets because we are all still in the province of head that it could never go on to us, until it does.

Pressures Students Face Essay

Pressures Students FaceImagine sitting in a schoolroom full of college students. They be from all walks of life. What could possibly be going on in the heads of those students? For instance could it be about the girl or boy that they realise a crush on? Maybe they are wondering what they will do after school today? No, most of these students are on the job(p) jobs to pay up bills and tuition for the college they are attending. Also trying to hold up a good grade average which has to be a C or higher.These are some of the pressures that most college students arrive to fountain in this epoch of their lives. First, the pressures to perform academically are one of the primary causes of stress for all students. Most colleges recommend that students maintain a 2.0 GPA and a C average or better in order to fall out the peculiar(a) aide they received and to pass their semesters. First, coursework pot be very demanding. For instance students who want to do their best and excel in school will want to make the top grades and struggle to collar into graduate schools places a quite a little of pressure on them. If a student falls below a C average they will not pass the semester that they are taking and will lose what finical aide that was acquired for them to attend college. So keeping good grades is the main pressure they have to face in addition having to pay to go to college.In addition to paying for college is another pressure that a college student has to face every year Students have to make sure there are enough funds for books, classes, supplies, and if so rooms. Many students face financial stresses. Students have to find enough money to pay for their tuition as well as getting enough funds to cover living expenses and traveling expenses back and forrader while attending college. Furthermore students that have sufficient funds to pay for college still have to business organization about repaying the loans that they have gotten before even graduati ng from college and joining the work force. Finally, being a full measure student and working a full time job can be overwhelming for college students.pickings full time classes and juggling a job puts a lot of pressure on students and leaves circumstantial time for them to study and attend classes. Friedrich Nietzsche once quoted That which does not kill us makes us stronger. Meaning that if students can juggle jobs and college that will only make them stronger and better at what they do. Therefore, college students face pressures by trying to work, do surethey maintain good grades and having enough tuition to pay for the college. Students have to face so legion(predicate) pressures going to college this is only a few of them. Being a full time student and working is not an easy job but people who want to get anywhere in their lives have to better their education so they can get better job opportunities. Many students with a lot of pressures just want to give up and quit at tim es. But as Winston Churchill once quoted Never, neer, never give up. They just need to keep trying and no matter what once they graduate and have degree in their hands it will be well worth the pressures they had to endure during college.

Test Bank: Introduction to Probability and Statistics

True/False Questions 1. The quantity going away of any traffic pattern haphazard inconsistent is eternally equal to one. dissolver False guinea pig invention obstruction easy 2. For any dominion hit-or-miss uncertain, the chance that the random variable testament equal one is always cipher. consequence True lineament plan both(prenominal)er long suit 3. The graphical record of a regulation universal random variable is always isosceles. dish True suit Concept difficultness late 4. The formula pull up s draws convert any normal distribution into the amount normal distribution. declaration True theatrical role Concept encumbrance Easy 5.Any normal random variable with well-worn warp equal to one is a archetype normal random variable. Answer False reference Concept hassle norm 6. The notation X N(4, 32) indicates a normal distribution with incriminate 2 and normal aberration 3. Answer False graphic symbol Concept hassle Easy 7. The total theatre of operations under a normal curve is always equal to one. Answer True specifycase Concept worry Easy 8. The notation Z N(0, 1) indicates a measurement normal distribution. Answer True fictional character Concept clog Easy 9. The hazard that a normal random variable depart be within two modular aberrations of its pixilated is approximately 0. 8. Answer False font Concept fuss Easy 10. The normal distribution is a continuous distribution. Answer True eccentric Concept barrier Easy 11. The normal distribution disregard be used to approximate the binomial distribution when both np and n(1 p) argon at least five. Answer True eccentric Concept impediment Easy 12. The normal distribution approximation to the binomial works best when n is large. Answer True suit Concept difficultness Easy 13. The formula can be used with both a normal and binominal distribution. Answer True symbol Concept Difficulty Easy Multiple Choice Questions 4. harness P(-2 Z 2). A)0 . 9544 B)0. 4772 C)0. 9772 D)0. 6826 E)none of the higher up Answer A guinea pig count Difficulty Easy 15. Find P(-0. 5 Z 0. 5). A)0. 3830 B)0. 1915 C)0. 6515 D)0. 3085 E)none of the above Answer A Type computing Difficulty Easy 16. What is the opportunity that a standard normal variable will be between -0. 5 and 1. 00? A)0. 2857 B)0. 5328 C)0. 6687 D)0. 2500 E)none of the above Answer B Type tally Difficulty Easy 17. Find the opportunity that a standard normal random variable has a apprise great than -1. 56. A)0. 0332 B)0. 0594 C)0. 9406D)0. 9668 E)none of the above Answer C Type reckoning Difficulty Easy 18. Let X be a commonly distributed random variable with hateful 100 and standard deviation 20. Find two set, a and b, symmetric about the mean(a), such that the probability of the random variable being between them is 0. 99. A)90. 5, 105. 9 B)80. 2, 119. 8 C)22, 78 D)48. 5, 151. 5 E)90. 1, 109. 9 Answer D Type enumeration Difficulty ordinary 19. A professor grad es his students on a normal distribution, with mean at 75 and standard deviation of 15. If in that location are 39 students in his class, about how many dispatch between 80 and 90? A)5B)21 C)8 D)13 E)none of the above Answer C Type figuring Difficulty dense 20. A calculator manufacturer performs a test on its calculators and finds their working life to be usu altogethery distributed, with a mean of 2,150 hours and a standard deviation of 450 hours. What should the manufacturer advertise as the life of the calculators so that 90% of the calculators are covered? A)2,555 B)1,947 C)1,410 D)1,745 E)1,574 Answer E Type Computation Difficulty gravid 21. You eat two pullulates A and B. The price of each stock is ordinarily distributed. Stock A has a mean of 25 and a standard deviation of 3.Stock B also has a mean of 25, but the standard deviation is 5. If I buy stock A at $25 and sell it on a haphazard chosen mean solar day in the future (without knowing its price on that poin tfore), what is the probability that I will make at least $2 on each share? Answer the same for stock B. A)0. 2514, 0. 1554 B)0. 2514, 0. 3446 C)0. 2486, 0. 1554 D)0. 2486, 0. 3446 E)none of the above Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Hard 22. Find two values symmetric around a mean of 20 such that they include an area equal to 0. 75. (standard deviation = 5). A)16. 65, 23. 35 B)19. 25, 20. 75 C)16. 25, 23. 75 D)14. 25, 25. 75E)none of the above Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Hard 23. A spark plug manufacturer believes that his plug lasts an ordinary of 30,000 miles, with a standard deviation of 2,500 miles. What is the probability that a devoted spark plug of this type will last 37,500 miles before replacement? A)0. 0228 B)0. 0114 C)0. 0013 D)0. 0714 E)0. 0833 Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 24. Fluctuations in the exchange rate of dollars against the pound greatest over a short time period were approximated by a normal distribution with a mean of 2. 01 and a standard deviation of 0. 13.What is the probability that the rate on a contingent day was to a greater extent than 1. 90? A)0. 8461 B)0. 3023 C)0. 8023 D)0. 3461 E)none of the above Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 25. The add up time it takes for a earn in the United States to reach from one place in the 48 contiguous states to another is 3. 2 long time, with a standard deviation of 0. 85 days. What is the probability of a letter arriving at its destination no to a greater extent than four days after mailing? Assume a normal distribution. A)0. 1736 B)0. 3264 C)0. 8264 D)0. 6736 E)0. 6528 Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 6. The table of contents of a busy bottle of shampoo mark as 150 ml are set up to be 153 ml at an sightly, with a standard deviation of 2. 5 ml. What proportion of shampoo bottles contain less(prenominal) than the marked quantity? Assume a normal distribution. A)0. 2192 B)0. 1151 C)0. 4452 D)0. 0548 E)none of the above Answer B Type Co mputation Difficulty Medium 27. The age of people in a town is commonly distributed, with a mean of 34 years and a standard deviation of 11 years. Find two values for age that will give a symmetric 0. 95 probability interval. A)28. 78, 39. 23 B)32. 30, 66. 30 C)23. 55, 44. 45D)12. 44, 55. 56 E)15. 91, 51. 10 Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 28. The weight of apples in a farm is normally distributed, with a mean of 110 grams, and a standard deviation of 15 grams. Find the probability that an apple selected at random will weigh between 95 and 105 grams. A)0. 3413 B)0. 4706 C)0. 1293 D)0. 2108 E)0. 5294 Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 29. A grocery reposition has a mean accounts receivable of $264, with a standard deviation of $55. The accounts receivable are normally distributed. What proportion of all accounts will be greater than $275? A)0. B)0. 1 C)0. 4207 D)0. 0793 E)0. 0228 Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 30. A grocery store has a mean accoun ts receivable of $264, with a standard deviation of $55. The accounts receivable are approximately normally distributed. Find the value such that 45% of all the accounts exceed this value. That is, find x such that P(X x) = 0. 45. A)$257. 13 B)$354. 48 C)$270. 91 D)$309. 00 E)none of the above Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 31. The stem measurement of students in a college is normally distributed. The standard deviation is known to be five inches.It is found that 15% of the students own waist sizes less than 28 inches. What proportion of students will necessitate waists between 30 and 35 inches? A)0. 3795 B)0. 2389 C)0. 1406 D)0. 0983 E)none of the above Answer A Type Computation Difficulty Hard 32. The IQs of the employees of a family are normally distributed, with a mean of 127 and a standard deviation of 11. What is the probability that the IQ of an employee selected at random will be between 120 and 130? A)0. 2389 B)0. 3453 C)0. 1064 D)0. 1325 E)0. 4638 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 33.The mean life of a computer disk drive is 2,000 hours, with a standard deviation of 140 hours. Assuming the life-time of the drives to be normally distributed, find the probability of a disk-drive lasting more than 1,800 hours? A)0. 4236 B)0. 9236 C)0. 8472 D)0. 5764 E)0. 2118 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 34. The average bill for car repairs at a car service center is $196, with a standard deviation of $44. Assuming the bills to be normally distributed, find the probability of a bill exceeding $300. A)0. 4909 B)0. 0182 C)0. 9819 D)0. 1406 E)0. 0090 Answer E Type Computation Difficulty Medium 35.The GMAT scores of students in a college are normally distributed with a mean of 520 and a standard deviation of 41. What proportion of students have a score higher than 600? A)0. 9744 B)0. 2372 C)0. 4774 D)0. 0255 E)none of the above Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 36. The probability that a normal random variable with mean z ero and standard deviation one will equal the number 1. 00 is A)1 B)0. 9 C)0. 3413 D)0. 1587 E)0 Answer E Type Concept Difficulty Medium 37. gauge that X is a normal random variable with mean 17 and standard deviation 10. The probability that the value of X will be between -2. and 36. 6 is A)0 B)0. 90 C)a number very close to 1 D)0. 95 E)0. 99 Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 38. Suppose that X is a normal random variable with mean 10 and standard deviation 4. Then the probability that X will be greater than 12 is A)0. 1587 B)0. 3085 C)0. 1915 D)0. 4772 E)none of the above Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 39. A normal random variable has a distribution that is A)always symmetric B)never symmetric C)sometimes symmetric D)symmetric if the mean is positive E)symmetric if the variance is cast out Answer A Type Concept Difficulty Medium 0. The distribution of X, the number of cars sold per day, where X can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 is A)sometimes normally distributed B)never normal C)always normal D)a uniform distribution E)none of the above Answer B Type Concept Difficulty Medium 41. What is the probability that a normal random variable with mean 15 and standard deviation 5 will have a value of exactly 25? A)0. 0228 B)0. 0456 C)0. 9772 D)0 E)1 Answer D Type Concept Difficulty Medium 42. If X is a normal random variable with mean 12 and standard deviation 2, then the probability that X will exceed 16 is? A)0. 4772 B)0. 0228 C)0. 9772 D)0 E)1 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 43. If X is a normal random variable with mean 15 and standard deviation 10, then the probability that X will have a negative value is A)0. 0668 B)0. 432 C)0. 9332 D)0. 8664 E)none of the above Answer A Type Computation Difficulty Medium 44. If X is a normally distributed random variable with mean 16 and variance 64, the probability that the random variable will have a value between 0. 32 and 31. 68 is A)0. 99 B)0. 90 C)0. 85 D)1 E)0. 95 Answer E Type Computation Difficulty Medium 45.For a normally distributed random variable with mean zero and standard deviation five, the probability that its value will be greater than -5 is A)0. 4772 B)0. 9544 C)0. 3413 D)0. 8413 E)none of the above Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 46. What is the probability that a standard normal random variable is between -0. 4 and 1. 4? A)0. 3413 B)0. 4254 C)0. 5746 D)0. 2638 E)none of the above Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Easy 47. All of the following are characteristics of the normal distribution, except A)symmetric about the mean B)bell-shaped curve C)total area under the curve is always oneD)it is a discrete distribution E)probability that x is equal to any specific value is zero Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 48. Find two values symmetric about a mean of 100, standard deviation of 10, such that they include an area equal to 0. 95. A)90, 110 B)80. 4, 119. 6 C)98. 04, 101. 96 D)70, 130 E)none of the above Answer B Type Computation Di fficulty Medium 49. A scare away manufacturer believes its tires will last an average of 48,000 miles, with standard deviation of 2,000 miles. What is the probability that one of these tires, chosen at random, will last at least 50,000 miles?A)0. 6587 B)0. 3413 C)0. 1587 D)0. 4772 E)none of the above Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Medium 50. Suppose that an instructor gives an exam. This instructor wants to give those students in the top 2. 5% an A on this exam. What will the cutoff be for an A, if the average score on this exam is 80, with a standard deviation of 5? A)about 80 B)about 90 C)about 85 D)about 86 E)none of the above Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Hard Use the following to break up questions 51-54 LittleAir operates a fleet of regional jets on a contract basis for a major air carrier.LittleAirs jets seat only 50 passengers, but because passengers incite plans often change, LittleAir books up to 60 reservations for a typical flight. Booked passengers have a no-show probability of 0. 25. 51. Suppose LittleAir loses money if the number of passengers on a flight is less than 40. What is the probability that a randomly selected LittleAir flight will have fewer than 40 passengers? A)0. 0367 B)0. 0505 C)0. 0681 D)0. 0901 E)0. 1492 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 52. What is the probability that a randomly selected LittleAir flight will be overbooked (i. . , have more passengers show up than there are seats available)? A)0. 1170 B)0. 0901 C)0. 0681 D)0. 0505 E)0. 0367 Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 53. What is the probability that a randomly selected LittleAir flight will be full? A)0. 1170 B)0. 0901 C)0. 0681 D)0. 0505 E)0. 0367 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 54. Suppose LittleAir gives compensation vouchers to any passenger who is denied a seat on an overbooked flight. Because these vouchers are valuable ( $200), management would like to keep the number of them on-hand at a minimum.How many vouchers s hould be held at the gate such that there are enough for at least 99% of all situations? A)1 voucher B)2 vouchers C)3 vouchers D)4 vouchers E)5 vouchers Answer C Type Computation Difficulty Hard Use the following to serve up questions 55-57 The ski season at a popular resort destination lasts 120 days. Experience has shown that the probability of degree Celsius on any given day is 0. 55 and is independent of whether or not there was snow on the previous day. 55. What is the probability of there being more than 60 days of snow in any given year? A)0. 7967 B)0. 8438 C)0. 8643D)0. 8830 E)0. 8997 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Medium 56. What is the probability of there being fewer than 55 days of snow in any given year? A)0. 0409 B)0. 0268 C)0. 0217 D)0. 0174 E)0. 0139 Answer D Type Computation Difficulty Medium 57. Suppose a particular hotel at this destination breaks even or makes money so long as there are at least 50 days of snow but no more than 70 days of snow. What is th e probability of the hotels losing money in any given year? A)0. 8438 B)0. 7955 C)0. 7944 D)0. 7664 E)0. 7657 Answer B Type Computation Difficulty Hard 58.If, for a binomially distributed random variable n*p = 5 and n*(1-p) = 5, then a _____________ distribution with a mean equal to _____ and a standard deviation equal to _____ typically can be used. A)Normal B)Normal C)Exponential D)Exponential E)Hypergeometric Answer A Type Concept Difficulty Easy Short Answer Questions Use the following to answer questions 59-67 If x N(40, 32) 59. Find p(X 37) Answer 0. 8413 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 60. Find p(X 47) Answer 0. 0099 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 61. Find p(42 X 47) Answer 0. 415 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 62. Find p(X 41) Answer 0. 3707 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 63. Find p(36 X 41) Answer 0. 5375 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 64. Find p(36 X 39) Answer 0. 2789 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 65. Find x1 such that p(X xl) = 0. 0475 Answer 45 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 66. Find xl such that p(40 X xl) = 0. 3770 Answer 43. 48 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 67. Find x1 such that p(X x1) = 0. 0154 Answer 33. 52 Type Computation Difficulty MediumUse the following to answer questions 68-69 There are two shipping routes between a plant and a distribution point. The average time by route A is 220 minutes with a standard deviation of 20 minutes. The average time and standard deviation by route B are 200 and 40, respectively. Assume the distributions of trips can be approximated by normal curves. 68. What proportion of route B trips takes longer than the average route A trip? Answer 0. 3085 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 69. 95% of route A trips take between what two values that are equidistant from the mean? Answer 180. 8, 259. 2 Type Computation Difficulty MediumUse the following to answer questions 70-73 The amount dispensed into bottles by a machine in a tomato ketchup plant is supposed to b e normally distributed with a mean of 10 ounces and a standard deviation of 0. 5 ounce. If the machine is working properly, what is the probability that a single bottle chosen at random from the assembly line will have 70. More than 11 ounces or less than 9. 5 ounces? Answer 0. 1815 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 71. Between 9. 5 and 11 ounces? Answer 0. 8185 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 72. What would you think if a single bottle chosen at random had less than . 5 ounces? Answer p(x 8. 5) = 0. 0013, so we might conclude the machine is operating improperly. Type Computation Difficulty Medium 73. Between what two values symmetric about the mean would you expect to find 99% of the bottles filled by the machine, if it is operating properly? Answer 8. 712, 11. 288 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 74. If the contents of bottles coming off a production line are normally distributed with a mean of 16 ounces and a variance of 0. 625, whats the probability of choosing a bottle a t random and finding its contents to be less than 15. 1 ounces? Answer 0. 2676 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 75. A seed software program says that 90% of lettuce seedlings should be between 2 and 2. 5 inches high after 5 weeks. Assuming an average height of 2. 25 inches (and a normal distribution), whats the standard deviation of heights of 5-week-old seedlings? Answer 0. 1520 Type Computation Difficulty Medium Use the following to answer questions 76-78 If the distribution of heights of mature poppy plants is normal, with a mean of 16 inches and a standard deviation of 3 inches, what proportion of the poppies will be 76.Between 10 and 20 inches? Answer 0. 8854 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 77. Less than 9 inches? Answer 0. 0099 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 78. More than 24 inches? Answer 0. 0038 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 79. You are interested in the incomes of your customers. A random sample of customer incomes yields a mean income of $35,000 with a stand ard deviation of $4,421. A) Determine what percent of the population would have a salary above $38,000. B) What income range that is symmetric about the mean would include 95% of your customers? AnswerA) 24. 83% have incomes above $35,000. B) 95% of your customers have an income between $26,330 and $43,670. Type Computation Difficulty Medium 80. Half of all uncouth funds of a particular class charge up-front administration presents. Assuming that a random sample of 60 of these mutual funds is taken, calculate A) The mean and standard deviation of the normal approximation of the binomial. B) The probability that no more than 40 of the mutual funds sampled charge an up-front administration fee. Answer A) Mean = 30, standard deviation = 3. 873 B) Prob( charging fee = 40) = 0. 9966Type Computation Difficulty Medium 81. The owner of a 100-room hotel has discovered that his reservations team has booked 110 reservations for an approaching weekend. Experience has shown that 10% of reserva tions are no shows. How likely is this hotel to be overbooked (i. e. , have more guests arrive than there are rooms available) for this particular weekend? Answer 0. 3156 Type Computation Difficulty Medium 82. chivy Highroller likes to bet on the roulette wheel when he is in Las Vegas. Roulette wheels in Las Vegas typically have 38 spaces 18 of them are red 18 are black and 2 are green.Harrys system is simple He bets $2 on every spin, he always bets on red, and he always plays exactly 100 spins. If red comes up, Harry wins $2. If either black or green comes up, Harry loses $2. Suppose Harry has decided to play his usual strategy tonight. A) What are the mean and standard deviation of the normal approximation of the binomial in this instance? B) What is the probability that, after 100 plays, Harry will be ahead (i. e. , have more money than he started with)? Answer A) Mean = 47. 37 and standard deviation = 4. 993 B) 0. 2643 Type Computation Difficulty Medium